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Primary - Stage 3 (Year 5 & 6) Stage 3 (Year 5 & 6) Angles

Angles at a point

20 practice questions 0 video lessons Theory + worked examples
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Theory

Angles that meet at a point and fill the space all the way round it add up to 360°. To find a missing angle, add the known angles and subtract from \(360^\circ\).

Going once all the way round a point is one full turn, and a full turn is \(360^\circ\).

When several angles meet at a point with no gaps and no overlaps, their sizes add to \(360^\circ\).

To find a missing angle, add the known angles and subtract from \(360^\circ\). A right-angle mark counts as \(90^\circ\).

Three angles at a point Three rays from one point make three angles, 120, 150 and 90 degrees, that fill one full turn of 360 degrees. 120° 150° 90°
The three angles fill the whole turn, so \(120^\circ + 150^\circ + 90^\circ = 360^\circ\).

Three angles at a point, two known.

StepWorking
Factangles at a point \(= 360^\circ\)
Add known\(120^\circ + 95^\circ = 215^\circ\)
Subtract\(360^\circ - 215^\circ = 145^\circ\)

How to find an angle at a point

  1. Add the angles that are known (count a square mark as \(90^\circ\)).
  2. Subtract that total from \(360^\circ\).
  3. Check that all the angles at the point now add to \(360^\circ\).
Example 1 — Third angle
Three angles meet at a point. Two are \(120^\circ\) and \(95^\circ\). Find the third.
Solution

\(120^\circ + 95^\circ = 215^\circ\), then \(360^\circ - 215^\circ = 145^\circ\).

The third angle is \(145^\circ\).

Example 2 — With a right angle
Three angles meet at a point. A square mark shows one is \(90^\circ\); another is \(110^\circ\). Find the third.
Solution

\(90^\circ + 110^\circ = 200^\circ\), then \(360^\circ - 200^\circ = 160^\circ\).

The third angle is \(160^\circ\).

Example 3 — Pizza slices
A pizza is cut into three slices from the centre. Two angles are \(100^\circ\) and \(150^\circ\). Find the third.
Solution

\(100^\circ + 150^\circ = 250^\circ\), then \(360^\circ - 250^\circ = 110^\circ\).

The third slice is \(110^\circ\).

Example 4 — Which set fits
Could \(140^\circ\), \(130^\circ\) and \(90^\circ\) meet at a point?
Solution

\(140^\circ + 130^\circ + 90^\circ = 360^\circ\).

They total \(360^\circ\), so yes.

Common pitfalls

360°, not 180°. Angles round a point make a full turn; \(180^\circ\) is only a straight line.
Include every angle. All the angles meeting at the point must be added, even one shown only by a square right-angle mark.
No gaps or overlaps. The angles must fill the turn exactly; a set that falls short or goes past \(360^\circ\) cannot meet at a point.

Frequently asked questions

What do angles at a point add up to?

They add up to \(360^\circ\), because they make one full turn.

How do you find a missing angle at a point?

Add the angles you know, then subtract from \(360^\circ\). For example \(360^\circ - 215^\circ = 145^\circ\).

Does a right-angle mark count?

Yes. A square mark stands for \(90^\circ\), so add it in with the other angles even though no number is written.

How is this different from angles on a straight line?

Angles at a point fill a full turn and add to \(360^\circ\); angles on a straight line fill a half turn and add to \(180^\circ\).